The UCSB-Smithsonian Scholars program and its student lead research team seek to understand better the distribution and population density of the endemic Island spotted skunk (Spilogale gracilis amphiala), whose population numbers are uncertain. As part of a comprehensive and ongoing research project, students gain hands-on training and leadership skills while researching the field. We deployed 24 Reconyx camera traps in 12 key habitat locations on Santa Cruz island, California. Geographic Information System software (GIS) was used to determine these locations using parameters such as vegetation/habitat types, buffer distance to roads, proximity to other camera points, and bearings. Each site consists of an experimental noninvasive two-camera system that takes advantage of the skunk's unique black and white spot patterns to allow researchers to identify individuals, therefore assessing population density within each camera trap point. The project aims to incorporate machine learning to streamline our data analysis and upload to the eMammal database. The UCSB-Smithsonian Scholars program provides low-income/1st generation college students from UCSB and the local community colleges with research experiences and networking opportunities with professionals/graduate students in the scientific community early in their academic career to prepare them for research at the university or other institutions.

Approved